Wednesday, May 22, 2019
Application of Ict in Classrooms in Rural Area Essay
Abstract This stomach discusses how break room education without ICT has become angiotensin-converting enzyme of the major(ip) problems in artless sector, to be specific Fufore local Government field of battle in Adamawa state. Class room Education in uncouth country is not as potent as the bingles in urban schools, beca do of their poor standard of schooling, lack of communication, information, qualified teachers in rural schools and they lack ICT facilities to help them and provide awargonness of advanced(a) standard of teaching. So, this project shows how implementation of ICT in class rooms nooky help these students, its benefits from implementation, ch all in allenges and similarly expectations from results.It involves how the state Government, private organisations and private seeds ordain come together to make this success by providing the necessary materials, ICT services such as computing machine workstations, projectors, power supply via solar energy, train ed calculator experts that allow show the school how to manage these resources, internet connectivity and basic infrastructure by the Government for these Fufore nursery/primary schools for better education and better friendship of ICT and how it will greatly guess and obtain a positive influence to these students and finally this implementation will unless benefit the students only but as well the teachers who dont meet computer skills.IntroductionThis project is foc utilize in implementing ICT in rural area, and the case study is on fufore local governing body in Yola. As we all know rural areas in Nigeria lack quality and basic education, when you talk about education in rural area what comes to our head is low standard of education, poor education, not well equipped class rooms for students education or lack of kosher infrastructure suit commensurate for education. An article defined rural education as There is little dispute that basic education1often characterized a s the reading, math, and new(prenominal) skills and knowledge taught in the first four years of primary schoolis critical to economic and accessible development.Without basic skills, according to one definition, a person discountnot breed the instructions on a bottle of medicine or a bag of fertilizer or read a government notice. Neither smoke the person compute a bill or write a letter. Without basic skills, it is impossible to develop ones potential or to give in anything more than a rudimentary manner to golf-club (Greaney, 1999). (Moulton, 2001) Fufore Local Government is settled area in the southern erupt of Adamawa with five major languages known as Fulani (largest), Bata, Verre, Laka and Pere, it consist of 1500 people that live there, some of them engage in cattle rearing, poultry, farming etc.When i went to observe these schools i detect there were at least 300 children that went to both nursery and thirdhand schools, but the problem is they lack facilities that will make these students feel they are learning which makes some students even drop out of schools and start engaging in house work activities. This project focuses on schools in fufore that need ICT services to alter students knowledge and ability to learn in order for these schools to make believe equal education as the students in urban schools, if students in the rural area are not given equal education as students in the urban area there is a result of inequality. Unequal tools in an unequal environment create unequal results (Ukpe, 2010).Implementation/ Application of ICT in class rooms in rural area is going to benefit the society as a whole, and both the teachers and students. It goes a long way to help the society, because when students start using ICT in classrooms some of their friends at home will in addition find it interesting this will make them too want to start schooling and know what school is about.This study will as well be used as a case study to many parts of rural areas in Nigeria, make them aware of how esteem ICT is in our generation and overly making these local students to fit into any schools they find themselves in in urban schools because this implementation of ICT willnot only make these students concentrate on full computer and information studies they will also learn how to apply the knowledge in their various courses.Methodology In order to have reasons for the implementation of ICT in classrooms, i will have to compare this primary/secondary schools in rural area with the once in urban. The methods i used are ain observation, interview and online research (internet). We brook see most urban schools have well functioned classrooms with well equipped IT services such as using projectors in class rooms, computers, wireless LANs, File management using databases. In order to convince these organisations we have to state the reasons why we call in ICT is important for these locals in rural area.Just looking at an exampl e of an urban schools such as Abti Academy in Yola, Capital science in kuje, El-Amin International school in Minna we rout out see they all have what it takes for them to have a well knowledge of what IT is all about, they do class interactions, they submit their works in timely manner especially the senior students, it broadens their minds which they can relate to former(a) courses and apply them when necessary, The students have full access to the lab to do research, take courses in computer education, type documents and gather information on relevant topics for their coursework and from every observation i noticed that schools in the urban area have high rankings in their external and internal exams such as mock exams, WEAC exams .In order to know what is really the problem of these schools towards their lack of ICT knowledge an interview was taken with most principals in these rural schools shown below.1. Do you know what a computer is? 2. Do you intend to learn how to use it and do you intend to teach these students if you have the fortune to? 3. Do you own a computer? And do you know how to surf on the internet with it? 4. What do you think about implementing ICT in classrooms? 5. How do you think it will affect the students? Interview SummaryResultsThe interview was conducted with three different principals of three different areas in fufore, but all their answers were closely the same. They stated theyve had an attend using a computer, that it would be great to have such an opportunity to use computers and other IT services in their schools, it will surely help the students and correct them about what the world is all about now.They stated that theyve all being provided by the school with just one computer and an internet connection, and in a rural place like fufore I believe there is a limited amount of power supply which makes it even more difficult to use this computer by anyone.They stated students in their area are in need of ICT in classroom s in order to making teaching easier for both the teachers and students, they also have a problem with their teachers who dont acquire computer skills, it will be difficult for them to teach and guide these students through.ICT will greatly affect and have a positive influence on these students, they will have an opportunity to be going for national competitions because these services will not only improve them in one area, they will also have the ability to speak proper and fluent English, they can also learn how to type by doing their course works on their computers and doing research on the internet which will even help the senior students in history classes. They also mentioned that students in this area are always willing to learn, so it wont be a problem for them to get used to it.Development and Implementation of ICT in class rooms in rural area Fufore LGA Through ICT in rural schools it will expand the access to students education, now that technology is one of the things th at help us develop in this world. So we have to make the rural schools aware of that which will greatly affect both the students and their lectures, it will also make them aware of what is happening in our world today (News) by browsing on the internet, also help them improve interactions in terms of tv set conferencing and distance learning through video conferencing it will enable to share ideas and know about other courses that are not offered in the school.ICT is an extensively loaded technology for extending and expanding educational opportunities in formal and informal ways, in this case rural schools. ICT is a technological development that reflects the new society and has its place at heart education. However, as with many new initiatives, ICT obviously has its problems that over time will be addressed. Meantime, ICT should continue to be promoted to assist with education and learning.I will heartedly flout with anyone who states that ICT is a valuable tool for both teac hing and learning speaking as someone who got the last lessons plan for my teaching from the Internet- but I cant help feeling that the emphasis on the use of ICT detracts from other current sexy education issue socialisation.I believe that exploitation teachers social and counselling technique is a greater priority than their ICT skill (Sime & Mark, 2005). Access to remote learning resources when this implementation is done, with the use of internet, teachers and students will no longer have to depend on textbooks for learning or even buy them due to how expensive they can be, they teachers can just find textbooks on the net and accost the students to access them too.With the use of Internet services you will find a means of learning materials or tools in almost every subject and can be accessed every day at anytime and also by unlimited number of people that can use it. This is significant for many schools in developing countries.Students will have control towards self learnin g For example, teachers can just give a research paper as an assessment for the students, during that research they also learn a lot through searching and browsing different articles. This also broadens their minds to also think fast, observe the situation of the research, allowing their minds to take over and have control of what they are doing and also making their own opinions and what they think.Motivation to learn the use of multimedia computer software that include sound effects, pictures can be used in learning process for people in rural areas, also as interactive radios and other performance. This will motivate the locals to learn because its new to them and then i believe that some locals tend to understand pictures or graphics rather than reading them that way they understand better.Use of modern teaching tools in rural areas they still have an old way of teaching their students some dont even have notebooks, or other writing materials. Through ICT, students can learn how to manage their files on computers rather than writing notes in their notebooks, also teachers have PowerPoint to present to the class by that they can just write short notes on what the teacher is talking about. In order to improve the school from my own point of view it needs these requirements for students to have a basic idea of ICT is about.1. Provision of hardware resources for internet connectivity such as WAN, LAN, MAN. 2. Software packages for learning or academic related CDs which they can effect in their computers to improve self learning. 3.Television for the nursery school students because children in nursery school learn faster with images rather than using books, and Projectors for the primary and secondary students. 4. A well functional and equipped computer that contains at least 15 computers. 5. Power supply via solar energy, because electricity isnt that reliable and effective in rural areas, and besides this implementation is based in fufore which is always sun ny every day.So solar would be a good source of electricity. These implementations can be done with the help of private organisations and even the government, we all know nothing is free these organisations can get profit out of this successful implementation and project. They will keep implementing ICT and improving other schools in this area.Since i noted that not all teachers have enough computer skills to handle the students learning or to control these equipments, the organisations also have to supply the schools with well trained teachers/experts to show them how to take safekeeping of things just for some time. This is an expensive and vital project due to many resources that are needed, power supply because without power supply these resources are just going to end up being there without no one using it and also this is the future of our children to enlightened them and making them have a knowledge of IT, making them have the same and equal education the urban schools are having so they wont feel left out.After these resources have been implemented and are already in use, in observation we are going to experience and expect these changes in the schools The students should have the ability to think as fast and be smart like the students in urban schools and also their results will likely match up. An increase in the students that will enrol in schools because most students in rural areas dont really care about education, some are drop outs and with a new system it will motivate them to also learn like their friends. Will be able to compete in national competitions with other schools. Know how to use these ICT services provided to them and also apply them when necessary Conclusion From all observations we can see how value education is and rural education cannot be compared to the urban because they have more experience in ICT than the locals have.ICT in class rooms has a lot of advantages and benefits to our insouciant life now, makes students ac quire skills, skills that will take them to the next level, skills that will improve their way of thinking and will also change their lives because after school they can go to these urban areas and get a good job instead of staying in their area and doing the basic occupation such as farming. Technology is part of our world now and its used in our daily activities, with the aid ICT in class rooms they will have access to distance learning which will enhance their learning skills and ability, not only within the class room but globally or worldwide.In order for these students to be equal with students from other developed schools, they need to be given a chance they need to be given the opportunities that are being given to the more fortunate schools/students. Nigerian Government, private organisations and private sources have to come together to make this possible for our generation and also to help the nation. References Ayaga, T. (2009, November 19). Fufore Area Council As Adamawa s Development Pivot. Retrieved July 27, 2010, from all Africa. com http//allafrica. com/stories/200911190399. html ICT in Education/The Promise of ICTs in Education. (2007, June 20). Retrieved July 27, 2010, from WIKIBOOKS http//en. wikibooks. org/wiki/ICT_in_Education/The_Promise_of_ICTs_in_Education Moulton, J. (2001, January).Improving education in rural areas Guidance for rural development specialists. Retrieved July 28, 2010, from http//www. tanzaniagateway. org/docs/Improving_education_in_rural_areas_guidance_for_rural_develo pment. pdf Sime, D. D. , & Mark, G. (2005).Student teachers firt reflections on ICT and classroom Learning implications for initail Teacher Education. Retrieved July 27, 2010, from https//dspace. stir. ac. uk/dspace/bitstream/1893/135/1/priestley-jcal-2005. pdf Tinio, V. L. (2002). ICT in Education. Retrieved July 26, 2010, from http//www. apdip. net/publications/iespprimers/eprimer-edu. pdf Ukpe, E. (2010, July 7). ICT in Education(Himself).
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